Join or Die, a documentary that has been circulating in film festivals for over a year, is now available for streaming on Netflix. The film serves as an introduction to the life and work of Robert D. Putnam, a political scientist and professor emeritus at Harvard University. Directors Rebecca Davis and Pete Davis, who were just children when Putnam first gained attention for his work on the social fabric of the U.S., present a thoughtful exploration of his ideas.
Putnam’s concept of “social capital,” defined as social networks and norms of reciprocity and trust, has been influential in understanding the importance of strong social connections for human well-being. While Join or Die may not seem sensationalistic, its release just before Election Day might spark some interesting discussions given the relevance of Putnam’s research to current political and social issues.
The film, directed by one of Putnam’s former students, offers a personal and affectionate look at the scholar as he explores the decline of social connections in American society. Putnam’s work, inspired by Tocqueville’s observations on American democracy, delves into the consequences of diminishing social ties on civic engagement and political trust.
Through his research on regional government in Italy and the U.S., Putnam has highlighted the impact of declining social associations on public confidence in institutions. Despite some criticisms of his work, Putnam’s contributions to the study of social capital have been widely recognized and appreciated.
Join or Die features interviews with prominent figures such as the Clintons, Pete Buttigieg, and President Obama, showcasing the broad influence of Putnam’s work. The documentary touches on various aspects of his research, emphasizing its real-world implications and the importance of fostering social connections in contemporary society.
While the film briefly explores the potential for generating social capital through initiatives like Meetup, it ultimately leaves the audience pondering the complexities of building and maintaining social ties in a rapidly changing world.
Scott McLemee, the columnist for Inside Higher Ed’s “Intellectual Affairs,” offers a nuanced perspective on Putnam’s work and its impact on social science research. His insights shed light on the significance of understanding social capital in today’s society.