Three important state bond issues will be on the ballot this November in California, New Mexico, and Rhode Island, potentially providing more resources to higher education institutions. In Utah, voters will also decide on a ballot question aimed at increasing funding for colleges without adding to the state’s debt.
The allocation and use of funding varies from state to state, with focuses ranging from improving community college facilities to investing in innovation and technology at flagship institutions. Despite the differences, all four ballot measures seem to have more support than opposition leading up to Election Day.
There are nearly 160 statewide ballot measures across 41 states, with only a few related to higher education. Here’s a breakdown of the measures to watch:
California’s Proposition 2
Proposition 2 in California aims to address the deteriorating state of community college facilities in the state. If passed, the measure would allow the state to borrow $10 billion to construct new buildings or repair existing ones for primary, secondary, and associate degree programs. While the majority of the funding would go to K-12 projects, 15% would support community colleges. Recent surveys show that 54% of likely voters support the measure. Supporters argue that the aging facilities need urgent attention, while opponents believe adding to the state’s current bond debt is not the solution.
New Mexico’s Question 3
New Mexico’s Question 3 proposes a $230 million bond package for capital improvements in higher education institutions, including tribal colleges and universities. The state’s land-grant and flagship institutions would benefit the most from the bond, with allocations for various projects. Historically, New Mexicans have approved bonds, with the last failed attempt dating back to 2010.
Rhode Island’s Bond Measure
Rhode Island’s $160.5 million bond measure aims to advance the state’s biomedical sciences and cybersecurity sectors. With a focus on creating jobs and economic prosperity, supporters argue that investing in these fields will lead to better health outcomes and opportunities. The University of Rhode Island and Rhode Island College would benefit from the bond, with plans to enhance research infrastructure and cybersecurity programs.
Utah’s Amendment B
In Utah, voters will decide on Amendment B, which seeks to increase the limit on annual distributions from the State School Fund. The amendment would boost appropriations for public schools, colleges, and universities without increasing taxes. The proposal has garnered broad support, with officials highlighting the fund’s growth over the years and the need to allocate more funds for education.
Nonfunding Measures of Note
Aside from funding issues, higher education policy experts are closely watching a ballot measure in Nevada that could potentially overhaul higher education governance in the state. Known as Question 1, the referendum aims to address tensions between the Legislature and the Nevada System of Higher Education. Other notable measures in states like New Mexico and Massachusetts focus on specific aspects of higher education governance and requirements.